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  • Beginner Mandarin Lesson 03|聊工作與興趣
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Work & Interests

Beginner Mandarin Lesson 03|聊工作與興趣

2026 Sep 20 Learn Mandarin
內容目錄
  1. 聊工作與興趣 Work & Interests
  2. 1. What do you do for work? 你做什麼工作?
  3. 2. A More Natural Way to Say It 台灣人更自然的說法
  4. 3. Useful Work Words 實用工作詞彙
  5. 4. What do you like? 你喜歡什麼?
  6. 5. Useful Interest Words 實用興趣詞彙
  7. 6. How about you?|你呢?
  8. 7. Me too!|我也喜歡!
  9. Mini Dialogue|迷你對話
  10. Group Practice|團體練習
  11. Final Challenge|最後挑戰
  12. Learn Mandarin for Real Life.

BEGINNER MANDARIN · LESSON 03

聊工作與興趣
Work & Interests

Today's Goal|今天的目標

By the end of this lesson, you can ask someone about their job, introduce your own work, and talk about your interests in Mandarin.

上完這堂課,你可以用中文詢問別人的工作、介紹自己的職業,也可以簡單聊聊自己的興趣。


1. What do you do for work?
你做什麼工作?

你做什麼工作?
Nǐ zuò shénme gōngzuò?
What do you do for work?

我是客戶服務專員。
Wǒ shì kèhù fúwù zhuānyuán.
I'm a Customer Service Representative.

我是客戶服務經理。
Wǒ shì kèhù fúwù jīnglǐ.
I'm a Customer Service Manager.

我是人資專員。
Wǒ shì rénzī zhuānyuán.
I'm an HR Specialist.

我是人資經理。
Wǒ shì rénzī jīnglǐ.
I'm an HR Manager.

Easy Pattern|簡單句型

我是 + 職業

Wǒ shì + job title

這個句型適合介紹自己的正式職稱。

2. A More Natural Way to Say It
台灣人更自然的說法

在日常聊天中,台灣人不一定會完整說出自己的正式職稱。

我是做客服的。
Wǒ shì zuò kèfú de.
I work in customer service.

我是做人資的。
Wǒ shì zuò rénzī de.
I work in HR.

Easy Pattern|簡單句型

我是做 + 工作領域 + 的

Wǒ shì zuò + field + de.

如果你的正式職稱很長,用這個句型介紹自己的工作領域就很方便。

3. Useful Work Words
實用工作詞彙

中文 Pinyin English
客服kèfúCustomer Service
客戶服務專員kèhù fúwù zhuānyuánCustomer Service Representative
客戶服務經理kèhù fúwù jīnglǐCustomer Service Manager
人資rénzīHuman Resources / HR
人資專員rénzī zhuānyuánHR Specialist
人資經理rénzī jīnglǐHR Manager
老師lǎoshīTeacher
工程師gōngchéngshīEngineer
經理jīnglǐManager

在台灣,「人資」是「人力資源」很常見的簡稱。「我是做人資的」就是 I work in HR;「我是做客服的」就是 I work in customer service.

4. What do you like?
你喜歡什麼?

你喜歡什麼?
Nǐ xǐhuān shénme?
What do you like?

我喜歡旅行。
Wǒ xǐhuān lǚxíng.
I like traveling.

我喜歡運動。
Wǒ xǐhuān yùndòng.
I like exercising.

我喜歡音樂。
Wǒ xǐhuān yīnyuè.
I like music.

我喜歡咖啡。
Wǒ xǐhuān kāfēi.
I like coffee.

Easy Pattern|簡單句型

我喜歡 + 東西/活動

Wǒ xǐhuān + thing / activity

5. Useful Interest Words
實用興趣詞彙

中文 Pinyin English
旅行lǚxíngtraveling
運動yùndòngexercise / sports
音樂yīnyuèmusic
電影diànyǐngmovies
咖啡kāfēicoffee
美食měishígood food
台灣菜Táiwān càiTaiwanese food
中文ZhōngwénMandarin / Chinese

6. How about you?|你呢?

你呢?
Nǐ ne?
How about you?

我喜歡旅行,你呢?
Wǒ xǐhuān lǚxíng, nǐ ne?
I like traveling. How about you?

我喜歡美食。
Wǒ xǐhuān měishí.
I like good food.

Lesson 01 學過的「你呢?」可以直接拿來延續對話,不需要每次都重複完整的問題。

7. Me too!|我也喜歡!

我也喜歡!
Wǒ yě xǐhuān!
Me too!

我也喜歡旅行。
Wǒ yě xǐhuān lǚxíng.
I like traveling too.

One Useful Grammar Point|今天只學一個文法

也 yě means “also / too”.

我喜歡旅行。 → 我也喜歡旅行。

Mini Dialogue|迷你對話

Emma:你做什麼工作?
Nǐ zuò shénme gōngzuò?
What do you do for work?

Lisa:我是做客服的。你呢?
Wǒ shì zuò kèfú de. Nǐ ne?
I work in customer service. How about you?

Emma:我是做人資的。
Wǒ shì zuò rénzī de.
I work in HR.

Lisa:你喜歡旅行嗎?
Nǐ xǐhuān lǚxíng ma?
Do you like traveling?

Emma:喜歡!我很喜歡旅行。你呢?
Xǐhuān! Wǒ hěn xǐhuān lǚxíng. Nǐ ne?
Yes! I really like traveling. How about you?

Lisa:我也喜歡!
Wǒ yě xǐhuān!
Me too!

Group Practice|團體練習

Work with a partner. Ask about work first, then talk about interests. Change partners and try again.

你做什麼工作?
我是做 ______ 的。

你呢?
我是做 ______ 的。

你喜歡什麼?
我喜歡 ______。

你呢?
我喜歡 ______。

我也喜歡!

Final Challenge|最後挑戰

Imagine you meet a new friend in Taiwan. Complete a 20–30 second conversation without looking at the English translation.

A:你做什麼工作?

B:我是做 ______ 的。你呢?
Wǒ shì zuò ______ de. Nǐ ne?

A:我是做 ______ 的。

B:你喜歡什麼?

A:我喜歡 ______。你呢?
Wǒ xǐhuān ______. Nǐ ne?

B:我喜歡 ______。

A:我也喜歡!

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